此数据库包括2007年至2016年中国大陆的龙卷风记录。龙卷风信息主要来自以下资料：中国气象局出版的《中国气象灾害年鉴》（2005-2017年），Chen et al.(2018)整理的1948年至2012年中国龙卷风数据集，关于中国龙卷风的研究文献，龙卷风灾害调查以及通过网络搜索的龙卷报告。首先，通过交叉对比我们整合了各种数据来源的龙卷信息；然后，我们基于雷达拼图对2007年至2016年的龙卷数据进行了质控，剔除了缺乏强对流背景的龙卷记录；最后，我们基于雷达基数据对龙卷母体系统和涡旋特征进行轨迹追踪，对位于龙卷高发区（江苏、广东佛山、海南海口等地区及其j附近区域）的大部分龙卷记录的时间和地点进行了逐一校正。
"},"dsDescriptionDate_zh":{"typeName":"dsDescriptionDate_zh","multiple":false,"typeClass":"primitive","value":"2020-09-11"}}]},{"typeName":"subject_zh","multiple":true,"typeClass":"controlledVocabulary","value":["地球与环境科学"]},{"typeName":"keyword_zh","multiple":true,"typeClass":"compound","value":[{"keywordValue_zh":{"typeName":"keywordValue_zh","multiple":false,"typeClass":"primitive","value":"龙卷"}}]},{"typeName":"timePeriodCovered_zh","multiple":true,"typeClass":"compound","value":[{"timePeriodCoveredStart_zh":{"typeName":"timePeriodCoveredStart_zh","multiple":false,"typeClass":"primitive","value":"2007-01-01"},"timePeriodCoveredEnd_zh":{"typeName":"timePeriodCoveredEnd_zh","multiple":false,"typeClass":"primitive","value":"2016-12-31"}}]},{"typeName":"notesText_zh","multiple":false,"typeClass":"primitive","value":"若使用此数据，请注明出处并引用数据集及参考文献。\r\n1. 周瑞琳; 孟智勇; 白兰强, 2020, \"中国龙卷数据集 (2007~2016)\", http://doi.org/10.18170/DVN/QKQHTG, 亚洲成人在线一二三四五六区开放研究数据平台 \r\n2. Zhou, R. L., Meng, Z. Y. and Bai, L. Q. (2021) Zhou, R., Meng, Z., & Bai, L. (2021). Differences in tornado activities and key tornadic environments between China and the United States. International Journal of Climatology, 1– 18. http://doi.org/10.1002/joc.7248 \r\n3. Bai, L., Meng, Z., Sueki, K., Chen, G., and Zhou, R. (2020), Climatology of tropical cyclone tornadoes in China from 2006 to 2018, Science China Earth Sciences, 63(1), 37–51. http://doi.org/10.1007/s11430-019-9391-1"}]},"citation":{"displayName":"Citation Metadata","fields":[{"typeName":"title","multiple":false,"typeClass":"primitive","value":"Tornado Database in China (2007~2016)"},{"typeName":"author","multiple":true,"typeClass":"compound","value":[{"authorName":{"typeName":"authorName","multiple":false,"typeClass":"primitive","value":"Ruilin Zhou"},"authorAffiliation":{"typeName":"authorAffiliation","multiple":false,"typeClass":"primitive","value":"Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences, School of Physics, Peking University"},"authorIdentifierScheme":{"typeName":"authorIdentifierScheme","multiple":false,"typeClass":"controlledVocabulary","value":"ORCID"},"authorIdentifier":{"typeName":"authorIdentifier","multiple":false,"typeClass":"primitive","value":"0000-0003-1257-9980"}},{"authorName":{"typeName":"authorName","multiple":false,"typeClass":"primitive","value":"Zhiyong Meng"},"authorAffiliation":{"typeName":"authorAffiliation","multiple":false,"typeClass":"primitive","value":"Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences, School of Physics, Peking University"},"authorIdentifierScheme":{"typeName":"authorIdentifierScheme","multiple":false,"typeClass":"controlledVocabulary","value":"ORCID"},"authorIdentifier":{"typeName":"authorIdentifier","multiple":false,"typeClass":"primitive","value":"0000-0002-2527-1056"}},{"authorName":{"typeName":"authorName","multiple":false,"typeClass":"primitive","value":"Lanqiang Bai"},"authorAffiliation":{"typeName":"authorAffiliation","multiple":false,"typeClass":"primitive","value":"School of Atmospheric Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University"},"authorIdentifierScheme":{"typeName":"authorIdentifierScheme","multiple":false,"typeClass":"controlledVocabulary","value":"ORCID"},"authorIdentifier":{"typeName":"authorIdentifier","multiple":false,"typeClass":"primitive","value":"0000-0002-0304-5656"}}]},{"typeName":"datasetContact","multiple":true,"typeClass":"compound","value":[{"datasetContactName":{"typeName":"datasetContactName","multiple":false,"typeClass":"primitive","value":"Zhiyong Meng"},"datasetContactAffiliation":{"typeName":"datasetContactAffiliation","multiple":false,"typeClass":"primitive","value":"Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences, School of Physics, Peking University"},"datasetContactEmail":{"typeName":"datasetContactEmail","multiple":false,"typeClass":"primitive","value":"zymeng@cqjj8.com"}}]},{"typeName":"dateOfDeposit","multiple":false,"typeClass":"primitive","value":"2020-09-11"},{"typeName":"dsDescription","multiple":true,"typeClass":"compound","value":[{"dsDescriptionValue":{"typeName":"dsDescriptionValue","multiple":false,"typeClass":"primitive","value":"This tornado databse includes the tornado information in contiguous China from 2007 to 2016. These data were obtained from various sources with cross checking: the Yearbook of Meteorological Disasters in China (China Meteorological Administration, 2005–2017), the tornado dataset in contiguous China during the period 1948–2012 compiled by Chen et al. (2018), almost all the published papers on tornadoes in China, the damage surveys conducted by local meteorological agencies and the reports archived through web searches. With the availability of widely-covering China New Generation Weather Radar network after 2006, we performed quality control on tornado records by reviewing the national and regional radar reflectivity mosaic images, and some tornado records that were not associated with a convective storm were removed. In the high-incidence area of tornadoes (e.g., Jiangsu Province), the reported locations and times of most tornado reports in JS were further manually verified and corrected, based on the track of parent storms and the cyclonic rotational signature at the lowest two levels in the radial velocity field from the available Doppler radar base data.
"},"dsDescriptionDate":{"typeName":"dsDescriptionDate","multiple":false,"typeClass":"primitive","value":"2020-09-11"}}]},{"typeName":"subject","multiple":true,"typeClass":"controlledVocabulary","value":["Earth and Environmental Sciences"]},{"typeName":"keyword","multiple":true,"typeClass":"compound","value":[{"keywordValue":{"typeName":"keywordValue","multiple":false,"typeClass":"primitive","value":"Tornado"}}]},{"typeName":"timePeriodCovered","multiple":true,"typeClass":"compound","value":[{"timePeriodCoveredStart":{"typeName":"timePeriodCoveredStart","multiple":false,"typeClass":"primitive","value":"2007-01-01"},"timePeriodCoveredEnd":{"typeName":"timePeriodCoveredEnd","multiple":false,"typeClass":"primitive","value":"2016-12-31"}}]},{"typeName":"notesText","multiple":false,"typeClass":"primitive","value":"If you use these data, please indicate the data source and cite the data set and the relative research paper. \r\n1. Ruilin Zhou; Zhiyong Meng; Lanqiang Bai, 2020, Tornado Database in China (2007~2016), http://doi.org/10.18170/DVN/QKQHTG, Peking University Open Research Data Platform.\r\n2. Zhou, R., Meng, Z., & Bai, L. (2021). Differences in tornado activities and key tornadic environments between China and the United States. International Journal of Climatology, 1– 18. http://doi.org/10.1002/joc.7248\r\n3. Bai, L., Meng, Z., Sueki, K., Chen, G., and Zhou, R. (2020), Climatology of tropical cyclone tornadoes in China from 2006 to 2018, Science China Earth Sciences, 63(1), 37–51. http://doi.org/10.1007/s11430-019-9391-1"}]}},"files":[{"label":"China_Tornado_2007-2016.tab","restricted":false,"version":1,"datasetVersionId":955,"dataFile":{"id":10488,"persistentId":"","pidURL":"","filename":"China_Tornado_2007-2016.tab","contentType":"text/tab-separated-values","filesize":114864,"storageIdentifier":"1747cec0614-22cd9a470fd7","originalFileFormat":"application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet","originalFormatLabel":"MS Excel (XLSX)","originalFileSize":91257,"UNF":"UNF:6:LHlSiyVTt6/QCGIWEXNTmA==","rootDataFileId":-1,"md5":"044180059e2503aea557657ddfad77aa","checksum":{"type":"MD5","value":"044180059e2503aea557657ddfad77aa"},"creationDate":"2020-09-11"}}],"citation":"Ruilin Zhou; Zhiyong Meng; Lanqiang Bai, 2020, \"Tornado Database in China (2007~2016)\", http://doi.org/10.18170/DVN/QKQHTG, Peking University Open Research Data Platform, V2, UNF:6:LHlSiyVTt6/QCGIWEXNTmA== [fileUNF]"}}